Currency vs Brexit: GBP Losses

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How is it hard for lawyers and doctors to come work in the UK?

The thing is it doesn't really affect ppl already in the uk so I don't get why they didn't consider their own interests: prices will rise, and less jobs will be availabke

I think the problem is that you're approaching it from a logical perspective, whilst the Out campaign approached it from an emotional perspective. They took advantage of people's nostalgia and presented them a (fake) vision of their childhood, and pinned the blame on the bad things that have happened over the past few years on immigrants, even though it isn't their fault. They did an amazing/horrifying job of convincing a large part of the public to ignore facts and listen to emotion, and now those people have buggered it up for the rest of us...
 
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@Wakey - the vast majority of the restrictions on people migrating to the UK from outside the EU are restrictions put in place by the UK government, not the EU.

The currency drops that are the main negative we're seeing so far are at least in part down to uncertainty - I wouldn't expect much more of a drop to happen when we actually leave unless the deal we get is a bad one for the UK economy. The only problem is that a list of things that are bad for the UK economy reads like a Brexitard wish list:
- restrictions on immigration
- pull out of the single market for goods
- pull out of the single market for services
- come up with our own regulations and restrictions for goods which are tradable which are different to those of the EU, or come up with
- come up with our own industry standards which are different from those in the EU/elsewhere in the world
- having to redo all our trade deals with other countries around the world
 
@Wakey - the vast majority of the restrictions on people migrating to the UK from outside the EU are restrictions put in place by the UK government, not the EU.

I know, and those restrictions are there for a reason, so we aquire the best and brightest. I think the low paid work has been filled by europeans already. We should concentrate on well paid profesionals that don't have to rely on a EU passport to get here.

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I dont think they want to leave the single market, its just the ultimatum Europe have given us.
 
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I think the problem is that you're approaching it from a logical perspective, whilst the Out campaign approached it from an emotional perspective. They took advantage of people's nostalgia and presented them a (fake) vision of their childhood, and pinned the blame on the bad things that have happened over the past few years on immigrants, even though it is their fault. They did an amazing/horrifying job of convincing a large part of the public to ignore facts and listen to emotion, and now those people have buggered it up for the rest of us...
I think that's maybe a little simplistic. Whether realistic or not, what I saw was the leave camp offering people hope for a different future that resonated with a lot of voters, for a change of direction that at least had the possibility to lead somewhere different and the remain camp offering people... well actually nothing except dire warnings that things would only get worse. Never I don't think was there any indication they had a plan to change things for the better, or that being in Europe could make anything better. And I say all this as someone who voted remain.

The remain campaign was terrible, but then maybe it was terrible for a reason - Because neither our leaders nor the leaders of the EU actually have any plans for better future to offer us, only managed decline thanks to globalisation. Great. Where do we go from here if that's all the people who want to lead us can promise us? Only time will tell, but I'd say it probably leads not just us, but everyone in the declining western world into the arms of far-left and far-right extremists, all because the people at the very top aren't willing to give up anything for the good of society and want to continue the trickle-up economics they've gotten used to.

We are all of us buggered, but I think Brexit will ultimately make no difference in that because the buggering has been a long time coming and has been caused mainly by economic policies world-wide. People don't hate each other along stupid lines like race and gender when they can provide for their families and can see their children doing better than they did. When they live on the dole because their jobs have been shipped overseas and their children are saddled with debt and can't even afford their own accommodation because wages aren't rising, they start to look for people to blame for this travesty of a situation.
 
Either way, it seems like politians will have to get up off their arse to sort out Brexit. So I personly don't see it happening, and it will be drawn out til the Torries eventualy lose power and that will be the end of that.

or, we regain sovereignty and remain in the single market with freedom of movement. So neither side wins and the goverment gets more power, Yay.
 
i don't see why the EU don't just stop free movement. It has caused not just problems here in the UK but in other parts of the EU. If I were the EU, I'd scrap free movement of people and keep on trading like before, I suspect then the whole EU debate in a lot of countries will die down. Of course, a lot of the restrictions/rules of the EU will be very protectionist of the trading block but I genuinely think if they thwart the immigration issue, then the EU has a better chance of surviving the next quarter century. I actually see no benefit to free movement for countries. Aside from the right to be in a country for x amount of days for holiday etc (like a lot of Asian countries do with holders of UK passports) to help keep the EU member state tourism industries all ok/make things easier for business trips within the EU, people shouldn't be allowed to simply work a job here, there etc without earning a certain amount (unless on a student visa in which case you can only work 20 hrs a week as per the rules atm).
 
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I dont think they want to leave the single market, its just the ultimatum Europe have given us.

They want to get rid of things that require us to leave the single market in order to do (which admittedly includes many of the other things on the list - including the single market separately on that list, though, is essential as it would be damaging to leave the single market even without doing any of the other things). And these things aren't Europe giving us an ultimatum so much as they are the inherent nature of single markets. The only thing that isn't, and which hasn't been brought up all that much yet, is the payments to the EU made by members of the free market who are outside the EU.

I've seen plenty of talk from people trying to argue that the free market itself is the problem as well. They're not a majority of voters, but you won't find anything that a majority of voters would agree with which includes Brexit if you actually go into it in detail.

Never I don't think was there any indication they had a plan to change things for the better, or that being in Europe could make anything better.

It's difficult to argue that retaining the status quo will make things better than they currently are. As for changing things for the better - well, we had the opt-out stuff. But the biggest obstacle to improving things is that people from across Europe (and the UK is just about the worst country in this regard) keep electing politicians to the EU who see problems with the EU as a useful weapon to attack the EU, rather than something to be rectified. Although much progress was (and is) being made despite this, largely thanks to the fact that most of these politicians don't actually want to do anything.

Europe isn't in decline as a result of globalisation. It's in relative decline, yes, and globalisation makes this more obvious, but the relative decline is because other countries who were previously not living up to their potential (often largely as a result of the actions of one or more European country) are now coming closer to doing so. If you see globalisation -> other countries lots get better -> we aren't as far ahead of them any more as a bad thing then I don't know what to say to you...
 
i don't see why the EU don't just stop free movement. It has caused not just problems here in the UK but in other parts of the EU. If I were the EU, I'd scrap free movement of people and keep on trading like before, I suspect then the whole EU debate in a lot of countries will die down. Of course, a lot of the restrictions/rules of the EU will be very protectionist of the trading block but I genuinely think if they thwart the immigration issue, then the EU has a better chance of surviving the next quarter century. I actually see no benefit to free movement for countries - aside from the right to be in a country for x amount of days for holiday etc (like a lot of Asian countries do with holders of UK passports) to help keep the EU member state tourism industries all ok/make things easier for business trips within the EU.

Just a few of the many benefits to freedom of movement:
- Drastically reduced costs enforcing border controls and visas etc.
- Reduced poverty and increased social mobility
- Increased ability of firms to get the right worker for the job
- Increased ability for parents to bring up their children in a good environment
- Increased tax intake for countries that take in migrant labour (far higher than the amount they cost the taxpayer)
- Remittance money is a key source of income into the economy of poorer countries
- Tourism boosts
- Ability for people to travel for meetings, trade conventions, or in some cases just shopping without jumping through expensive legal hoops
- Huge boost to education and research sectors as the best researchers are able to cooperate more easily
- People able to travel to obtain better education = better educated workforce in countries that don't have world-class education
- Restricting movement creates inherent difficulties in free trade, as it enforces inbalances.
- Highly liquid labour market which is able to respond to skill shortages or lack of willing workers in given industries in a given area without jumping through expensive legal hoops, when the shortages are often in industries whose workers are least able to meet these

But no, feel free to continue believing Breitbart or the Daily Express or whatever in saying that there's no benefits to such things. After all, none of these could possibly be good, could they?
 
If you see globalisation -> other countries lots get better -> we aren't as far ahead of them any more as a bad thing then I don't know what to say to you...
And if you haven't noticed that living costs have gone up and living standards have gone down amongst a decent swathe of the British population over the last few decades, you're either too young to remember when people could afford to buy houses on mortgages that weren't interest only and that they actually could pay off over time, or you're fortunate enough to live in an area of the country that didn't see half the jobs disappear and never come back. The second is a direct result of shipping jobs overseas to lower paid workers and removing import tariffs.

People in poor areas are not anti-immigration because they're a load of stupid bigots. They've seen housing become unaffordable at the same time they can't get jobs. They see that this is a case of too many people, not enough homes and jobs. Which is true. This isn't the fault of the immigrants, but we do need cheaper homes and more jobs. I didn't see the remain campaign or the EU offering any solutions to these two fundamental problems which led many people to vote leave. Clearly our government wouldn't, because they've taught people to think of houses as investments that will grow in value (and based the whole sodding economy on that fact) and the government providing jobs for people is evil socialism, much better to have them work a £2 an hour apprenticeship to enrich a private company.
 
Just a few of the many benefits to freedom of movement:
- Drastically reduced costs enforcing border controls and visas etc.
- ??? there are still people at the borders to check that people they are letting in indeed have EU passports (I'm talking normal freedom of movement not Shengan agreement style). Visas are already enforced to monitor non-EU migrants, increasing the border forces labour force can be offset by charging x amount for a visa to those seeking them.

- Reduced poverty and increased social mobility
You can do that without freedom of movement, and all that movement does is simply move it from one place to the other. It makes certain countries not have to think about worker's rights, the quality of life of it's people because their poorest people all move to somewhere else anyway. The countries with better life standards basically do the job those without should be doing.

- Increased ability of firms to get the right worker for the job
If there was such a necessity they could pay the higher wage they need to attract those that they need to within their own country or from another country and give them sponsorship for a work permit or whatever that country's equivalent is. Really, if they can't find the correct worker outside of this then a) they are offering too little for that labour b) there is an issue with that country's population and as with above, by solving this issue by allowing free movement, the country with the lower population/smaller labour market is not prompted to deal with their issues at home because they can fill the gaps with migrant labour.

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Increased ability for parents to bring up their children in a good environment
Yet again, if they are being brought up in a poor environment, it's something their own country need to address, having other countries take them in means the country itself does not have to make any changes, effectively getting away with allowing such an environment to exist in said nation.

- Increased tax intake for countries that take in migrant labour (far higher than the amount they cost the taxpayer)
or, the jobs they hold could be given to the nationals of that country who can make up the loss in tax revenue. Relying on migrant labour to make up your tax revenues is not a good idea. Besides, even now, those from outside the EU are taxed on their income, and unless they are hopping from country to country, most settle, earn ILR then go for citizenship and will earn money to pay tax, the kids they have in the countries in which they settle will grow up and work to pay tax also.

- Remittance money is a key source of income into the economy of poorer countries
we give aid to loads of countries, even those outside the EU. Again, while this is a key source of income, they should be exploring other avenues to raise money. EU being the protectionist block that it is, won't let them form trading agreements with countries outside the EU on their own terms which could help them get out of their financial situation, but the EU stops that sadly and for new members, doesn't enable them to devalue their currency to encourage exports etc.

- Tourism boost
- Ability for people to travel for meetings, trade conventions, or in some cases just shopping without jumping through expensive legal hoops
- Huge boost to education and research sectors as the best researchers are able to cooperate more easily
you missed my point about agreements between countries to allow citizens holding xyz passport being allowed to stay in a country for x amount of days without the need for a visa to get over this very problem. I work for a University, specifically in the partnerships team (well, technically not anymore as i've been promoted to something different) and we have connections with China, Singapore, South-East Asia and our countries not being part of the EU has posed no issue of us cooperating thus far. Our partnerships raise several million £s that go into the University I work for's research budget. In fact our only partnerships with countries within the EU are our worst performing in terms of recruitment etc.

- People able to travel to obtain better education = better educated workforce in countries that don't have world-class education
People do this already and do so without free movement. The UK's overseas student intake is mostly made up of Asian students who pay a lot of fees to come here, and get a world class education. Again all without the EU.

- Restricting movement creates inherent difficulties in free trade, as it enforces inbalances.
Free trade has existed before free movement, and i'm sure the benefits of removing free movement and removing concerns of working class people in certain countries will mean overcoming these new challenges, which i suspect won't be too difficult, is worth it.

- Highly liquid labour market which is able to respond to skill shortages or lack of willing workers in given industries in a given area without jumping through expensive legal hoops, when the shortages are often in industries whose workers are least able to meet these
And when a country's labour market is too saturated?

But no, feel free to continue believing Breitbart or the Daily Express or whatever in saying that there's no benefits to such things. After all, none of these could possibly be good, could they?

I don't read either of those.
 
Just a few of the many benefits to freedom of movement:
- Drastically reduced costs enforcing border controls and visas etc.
money isn't everything, scrap the firearms licensing and I'll be able to get my shotguns for clay shooting alot cheaper

- Reduced poverty and increased social mobility
Spreading your wealth among more people wont reduce poverty, and social mobility is a process towards social stability which I think we have come along way

- Increased ability of firms to get the right worker for the job
kind of like getting the right firearm for my hobby?

- Increased ability for parents to bring up their children in a good environment
one that the schools and hospitals are not overcrowded and speak English?

- Increased tax intake for countries that take in migrant labour (far higher than the amount they cost the taxpayer)
That should be a choice not forced apon a country

- Remittance money is a key source of income into the economy of poorer countries
By taking it out of another

- Tourism boosts
I guess I can agree with that one, altho without checks it also helps move contraband

- Ability for people to travel for meetings, trade conventions, or in some cases just shopping without jumping through expensive legal hoops
People do that anyway, or is europe the only place that does those things?

- Huge boost to education and research sectors as the best researchers are able to cooperate more easily
Kind of like how the EU allows Scotland to give free university tuition to all Scotish citizens and Euopeans except those from England and Wales?

- People able to travel to obtain better education = better educated workforce in countries that don't have world-class education
I think I'm seeing a pattern here, these benfits arn't mutual

- Restricting movement creates inherent difficulties in free trade, as it enforces inbalances.
Without being more specific, I guess dificulties are to be expected.

- Highly liquid labour market which is able to respond to skill shortages or lack of willing workers in given industries in a given area without jumping through expensive legal hoops, when the shortages are often in industries whose workers are least able to meet these
I disagree that freedom of movement is the only answer to these problems
 
I'm not denying that the UK has problems with the lack of housing in large swathes of the country. While the population growth rate in the UK is the highest it's been since the 1960s, the housing problems are mostly down to a lack of housebuilding, which in turn is partly down to a succession of well-intentioned but poorly thought out policies designed to make buying a house easier (killing off local authority built housing), and partly down to NIMBYism. Aside from this it is partly down to the fact that most voters are house owners, and any policy that actually caused a housing price crash would be devastating. And that the UK housing market is kind of like a ponzi-scheme in which all homeowners are complicit - as you alluded to.

Also it's worth mentioning that a lot of jobs involved in house building in the UK employ... shock horror... immigrants from the EU.

Also, I'm not defending the official Remain campaign, and certainly not the Tory Eurosceptics that the media and government colluded to make the spokespeople of the campaign.

Finally, I'm not mass labelling people as bigots, and don't intend to either. I'm calling them misguided at best and deluded at worst, but the bigot grouping, while it does exist and possibly was enough to swing the vote, is only a relatively small proportion of the overall voter base.

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(I'm talking normal freedom of movement not Shengan agreement style).
You were talking about the EU abandoning free movement. For most of the EU, that free movement exists through the Schengen agreement.

Visas are already enforced to monitor non-EU migrants, increasing the border forces labour force can be offset by charging x amount for a visa to those seeking them.
And therein lies the problem.

If there was such a necessity they could pay the higher wage they need to attract those that they need to within their own country or from another country and give them sponsorship for a work permit or whatever that country's equivalent is. Really, if they can't find the correct worker outside of this then a) they are offering too little for that labour b) there is an issue with that country's population and as with above, by solving this issue by allowing free movement, the country with the lower population/smaller labour market is not prompted to deal with their issues at home because they can fill the gaps with migrant labour.

What would actually happen is that the company would move out of the country if it possibly could. After all, what you're proposing would not only make them less competitive but also in many cases take several years to fill what could be a relatively short term vacancy. And a lot of countries that invest heavily in training staff find that a lot of them, once trained, then up sticks and move off to another company, thus wasting all that investment.
If the company can't move out of the company, either it would go out of business or true free trade does not or cannot (there are plenty of industries where the very notion of free trade is nonsense - think free trade in babysitting services, or shelf-stacking services, for instance) exist. In which case it just means the company has to put its prices up, thus making living more expensive for those in the country in question. In term causing people to demand higher wages and so forth.

And perhaps sometimes filling the gaps is done because it's the better solution?

Yet again, if they are being brought up in a poor environment, it's something their own country need to address, having other countries take them in means the country itself does not have to make any changes, effectively getting away with allowing such an environment to exist in said nation.

I really don't get this argument. The country in question may be unable to do so. Or have a voter base who ensure that the right decision for the country isn't politically acceptable. Like the UK does (see above for one example)

you missed my point about agreements between countries to allow citizens holding xyz passport being allowed to stay in a country for x amount of days without the need for a visa to get over this very problem.

It's true, and this reduces the problem. But that's it. It reduces the problem. It doesn't get rid of it. They still need to go through loopholes

People do this already and do so without free movement. The UK's overseas student intake is mostly made up of Asian students who pay a lot of fees to come here, and get a world class education. Again all without the EU.

True, despite the governments attempts to reduce this in order to appease those who see migration as a bad thing.

Free trade has existed before free movement

Where? Where does real free trade exist without free movement of people? Emphasis on the "real" part. We're not talking about trade deals opening up carefully selected markets, and often with strings attached. Nor are we talking the empire style situation where the freedom only goes in one direction, and is entirely at the whim of one of the countries concerned.
If you have any genuine examples I would actually be interested to know so I can look into them.

And when a country's labour market is too saturated?
Then people will stop going there to work as the work won't be there for them to take. Obviously?
Then of course, if things get worse (due, for example, to a sudden contraction of the labour market) then there becomes a net outflow of workers.

...
I get frustrated with this argument way too quickly. Partly because I end up trying to address so many things at once that I end up not properly getting across my point for any of them. As is the case here. And yes, I know that's in no small part my fault.
 
As someone who voted Remain, I feel leave was split between bigots, the misled and those with valid concerns. I've tried in the last few months to talk with that third group but all I get back is "I don't have to justify anything, you lost".

I think the referendum was botched both by government and voters. The question on the balot was far too broad to say anything of substance and we have issues like the people who said they voted Leave for a laugh and then had a meltdown the next day.

You don't have to tell me about how broken Britain is, I grew up in bad areas with little money and my circumstances aren't really much better now at age 30. But I think these problems need to be addressed internally, not scapegoated entirely on the EU and thus break the entire country. I know for a fact some northern voters did it intentionally to cause said outcome, bragging to me and others that they've forced the divide of the country to hit those of us in the south.

I'm all for the exit being scrapped (read the documentation, it was simply advisory) because right now all the population have done is given the Tories a blank cheque to claim any action they take is 'the clear will of the people' when the actual result gives no such thing. A look at the news today shows even that 'save the NHS' thing that swung so many voters is looking to be absolutely betrayed.
 
Here's a couple of questions for those who see migration as a bad thing:

Do you see internal migration as being equally bad?
If not, why not? What makes someone from a poor Welsh valley going to work in a high paid job in London any better than someone from a poor region of Romania going to work in a high paid job in Luton?
If so, do you advocate the implementation of barriers on free movement of labour within the UK in the same way as you advocate it between the UK and other European countries?
If not, again, why not? Why is it okay for someone who lost their job at a manufacturing plant in North East England to go to work for another manufacturer in the East Midlands but not for them to go to work for another manufacturer in Germany, for which their skills may be a better match?
 
You were talking about the EU abandoning free movement. For most of the EU, that free movement exists through the Schengen agreement.
The EU has free movement without Schengen, Schengen just means that a) passports are not checked when you travel through certain countries b) someone (from outside the EU) can get a visa to Schengen member x which means they also have a visa to travel within all other Schengen members. Schengen is an addition, it is not in place of free movement.


And therein lies the problem.
What problem? Many pay for visas to get into countries. I had to pay 70USD for a business trip visa to Vietnam/£65 for a visa to Sri Lanka when travelling for work which my employer covered the cost of. Half of the UK's net migration comes from people coming from outside the EU, they had to get a visa and it didn't seem to put them off. For the 2014-15 Academic Year (not sure about the 2015-16 year, they haven't been published yet) we had 107,000 EU students studying here, yet we had 284,000 non-EU students studying here, all of which would have needed a visa to come here, and that's even after the Home Office's strict student visa policies so clearly, a visa does not put them off either.

What would actually happen is that the company would move out of the country if it possibly could. After all, what you're proposing would not only make them less competitive but also in many cases take several years to fill what could be a relatively short term vacancy. And a lot of countries that invest heavily in training staff find that a lot of them, once trained, then up sticks and move off to another company, thus wasting all that investment. If the company can't move out of the company, either it would go out of business or true free trade does not or cannot (there are plenty of industries where the very notion of free trade is nonsense - think free trade in babysitting services, or shelf-stacking services, for instance) exist. In which case it just means the company has to put its prices up, thus making living more expensive for those in the country in question. In term causing people to demand higher wages and so forth.

And perhaps sometimes filling the gaps is done because it's the better solution?

That competition serves who the most? MNCs. I think there should be competition, but where a job is not highly skilled and therefore needing to be higher paid, the need to look overseas is not there. If they don't want their workers to up sticks, they need to offer better opportunities for growth in their own company - by bringing in foreign workers on lower wages, who are usually more experienced, you are depriving the locals who need to be trained/gain skills from getting into the jobs market. People get jobs, get trained and develop then get another job, that is the way the world works. Your last re prices going up - yes, that is the price to pay for paying people a decent salary. Yeah, filling of gaps should be on at the higher level, hence why we have highly skilled visas/work permits that demand someone be paid a certain salary. However, what free movement allows is companies to bring people on on lower salaries, saying 'UK people won't work', when they themselves are paying a salary only those whom have come from terrible working conditions/next to 0 minimum wage countries would accept.

I really don't get this argument. The country in question may be unable to do so. Or have a voter base who ensure that the right decision for the country isn't politically acceptable. Like the UK does (see above for one example)
It is up to that country to find their own solutions. Not for others to pick up the pieces.

It's true, and this reduces the problem. But that's it. It reduces the problem. It doesn't get rid of it. They still need to go through loopholes
It's not loopholes, you go to the country, show your passport from the country you're from (being one of the countries with a visa exemption), they stamp your passport and hey, you're through.

True, despite the governments attempts to reduce this in order to appease those who see migration as a bad thing.
Exactly, so students from overseas are still being attracted to our world class higher education institutions even without free movement between their and our nations. There are very few that see all migration as a bad thing. Student migration is very important the fees they pay help fund better facilities and equipment for our home students (and of course international/EU students also).

Where? Where does real free trade exist without free movement of people?
I said free trade has existed before free movement, as in before the EEC/EU brought in free movement, free trade was happening before. he Single European Act came to be in 1957, which, last time I checked, was way before free movement was agreed.

Then people will stop going there to work as the work won't be there for them to take. Obviously?
Then of course, if things get worse (due, for example, to a sudden contraction of the labour market) then there becomes a net outflow of workers.
No, employers start offering lower wages as they command the jobs market and those willing to take those lower wages get the jobs, creating a race to the bottom, which is the concern of a lot of working class people since migrants from Eastern European countries are willing to be paid far less for the same work and often having similar/maybe more experience.

Here's a couple of questions for those who see migration as a bad thing:
Do you see internal migration as being equally bad?
If not, why not? What makes someone from a poor Welsh valley going to work in a high paid job in London any better than someone from a poor region of Romania going to work in a high paid job in Luton?
I think you are not seeing the issue. The issue is not people taking higher paid jobs, it is people taking the lower paid jobs that are occupied by a) the working class or b) the young as they take their first steps into the jobs market - without the lower paid jobs, those groups have nowhere to turn to. If that Romanian person is the right person for that higher paid job, then their employer will have no issue as acting as their sponsor for their tier 2 work permit, therefore they are happy with their higher paid job, and the teenager that has come out of school from finishing a levels can take the lower paid jobs as they would usually do.

If so, do you advocate the implementation of barriers on free movement of labour within the UK in the same way as you advocate it between the UK and other European countries?
No.

If not, again, why not? Why is it okay for someone who lost their job at a manufacturing plant in North East England to go to work for another manufacturer in the East Midlands but not for them to go to work for another manufacturer in Germany, for which their skills may be a better match?
They can do this, and I suspect if they are highly skilled, like the situation you give implies, Germany's Specialist Professional/highly skilled visa will be just right for them OR, if Germany has a skills shortage they can decide 'for 2 years we'll allow manufacturing plant workers to get working visas more easily', until they don't have a shortage any longer.
 
The "higher paid job" bit means a higher paid job than they would have got if they stayed where they were. It does not mean a high paid job for the area they are moving into.

There is literally no inherent difference between internal migration and migration between countries. Every downside that exists with one also exists with the other, and every upside that exists with one also exists with the other.

And everything that can be done with one, can be done with the other (except for the fact that restrictions on internal migration can be administered more effectively than those for international migration, meaning that imposing restrictions on internal migration is arguably the less disadvantageous of the two). For instance, you talk about Specialist Professional/highly skilled visas, but the same could be implemented internally as well.

I said free trade has existed before free movement, as in before the EEC/EU brought in free movement, free trade was happening before. he Single European Act came to be in 1957, which, last time I checked, was way before free movement was agreed.

Free movement of labour was established by the Treaty of Rome in 1957, just as the principle of free trade was. Free movement of labour among the original member states began in 1958, but the Single European Act, which was what provided close to true free trade (and set out the concept of European citizenship), only came into force in 1986 - which is after the Schengen Agreement as well. So if anything the free movement came first. The only exceptions are that some countries delayed free movement of labour to and from new member states by a few years. But the promise of free movement in the near future was there, and with proposed dates from the start.
 
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In general, I could do without the official line being "We have no idea what we'd negotiate for or any idea of how to get it but the majority voted for it so we have to."

The lame duck of a question on the balot shows there was no plan here. Now we're seeing it through because government is terrified of not getting re elected/riots. It's an absolute farce.
 
The "higher paid job" bit means a higher paid job than they would have got if they stayed where they were. It does not mean a high paid job for the area they are moving into.

There is literally no inherent difference between internal migration and migration between countries. Every downside that exists with one also exists with the other, and every upside that exists with one also exists with the other.

And everything that can be done with one, can be done with the other (except for the fact that restrictions on internal migration can be administered more effectively than those for international migration, meaning that imposing restrictions on internal migration is arguably the less disadvantageous of the two). For instance, you talk about Specialist Professional/highly skilled visas, but the same could be implemented internally as well.
You said 'high paid job' in your comment, which would usually mean a job with high pay. I said higher paid job as it is how I personally refer to jobs paid higher than the norm but ok that's fine, bit of confusion there I guess, although you could have been clearer when asking the question.

The difference is that someone from Wales, in their hometown is going to be protected by the worker's rights of the UK, benefits, and has to paid minimum wage regardless of whether they work in the town they are from or find a job elsewhere in the country. Therefore, there are not floods of Welsh people moving to elsewhere because what they get somewhere else, will not be too much a difference from what they are getting in their own town. Plus, even if they do move to the city for a job that is paying higher than they would expect in their hometown, their disposable income will likely not be that much higher after the inevitably higher rent costs etc of them moving to a more vibrant area and therefore their quality of life will not be better, and since that is what they are most concerned with, the move will not be worth it. Also, Welsh people are brought up to speak English and therefore will most likely integrate easier because of it.

As for someone from Romania, since their minimum wage is so much lower than it is here, and with the difference between what they'd get paid here vs there for their work, it is very attractive to come and live here. That comes in addition to all the worker's rights and the fact that on average, people work less hours in the UK than they do in Romania. This causes a flood of people to recognise the extra benefit and come here, even if it means working for less than the legal minimum wage and without having break when they should etc because even then it's much better pay than they're used to and excess money they can send home to their family. A Welsh person is not going to settle for less than minimum wage or sacrifice their rights and will therefore not undercut those that are already on minimum wage/know their rights. Romanians are not brought up to speak English, therefore it's not as easy for them to integrate. I live in Newham East London and have done all my life and can see certain high streets that are populated solely by certain cultures because, due to the attractiveness of living here vs their home country, many have come at once very quickly and not had time to integrate because under free movement, they do not need to learn English before coming here and therefore, understandably, stick round areas they are likely to be catered for in terms of language etc. This is different to when the Caribbeans and South Asians/Indians came over in the 60s because they knew English either due to being taught it growing up, it being their first language, or having to in order to work here.

Free movement of labour was established by the Treaty of Rome in 1957, just as the principle of free trade was. Free movement of labour among the original member states began in 1958, but the Single European Act, which was what provided close to true free trade (and set out the concept of European citizenship), only came into force in 1986 - which is after the Schengen Agreement as well. So if anything the free movement came first. The only exceptions are that some countries delayed free movement of labour to and from new member states by a few years. But the promise of free movement in the near future was there, and with proposed dates from the start.
The original message from yourself was stating that free trade would be difficult, but as you explained some countries were trading without freedom of movement yet coming into play, therefore they can mimic what they did at that time.
 
The lame duck of a question on the balot shows there was no plan here. Now we're seeing it through because government is terrified of not getting re elected/riots. It's an absolute farce.
Because they never expected to actually lose. This just shows in my opinion how complacent western governments have got, and how wrong they are to assume the people are just going to blindly follow wherever they lead. See also: Donald Trump. See also: Jeremy Corbyn. These things are all a massive wake-up call to the establishment, but it doesn't look like they're going to heed it, and long term that's unlikely to be good for their health.
 
Because they never expected to actually lose. This just shows in my opinion how complacent western governments have got, and how wrong they are to assume the people are just going to blindly follow wherever they lead. See also: Donald Trump. See also: Jeremy Corbyn. These things are all a massive wake-up call to the establishment, but it doesn't look like they're going to heed it, and long term that's unlikely to be good for their health.

I agree there are absolutely massive issues with western governments, but that doesn't really change Brexit is proving to be an absolute shambles. Reports have emerged in the last few days that May (a PM who the population have basically had forced on us after Cameron resigned and she scared off other competitors before an actual internal vote at the very least) feels she has absolute single right to trigger Article 50 without parliament and that she can decide what acceptable terms are. That's frightening for a ton of reasons and highlights the short sightedness of the Leave campaign. We've 'escaped' supposed tyrants only to have one forced on us and one who thinks it's down to her personal preference how one of the most massive undertakings in UK history should play out?

To say nothing of the fact hidden in recent documentation that our membership of WTO is only part of our EU membership, that without it we aren't in the WTO and there is no prior model for how this would play out beyond seemingly leaving us with no position for trade with anyone.
 
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