subedii said:
One qustion of Japanese culture that's always interested me, though I've worried that it might seem insensitive to ask, is how the events of Hiroshima and Nagasaki are viewed in Japan. I realise there are probably myriad and complicated opinions on the issues, but I'm just looking for a rough idea of the feeling about those events, and the larger context of WWII in general. I know it's probably not something I can easily understand as a non-Japanese either, but I'm interested none-the-less.
Doesn't admittedly have much to do with anime, but to be fair, a lot of anime touches upon the themes of Japans millitary and how it isn't supposed to be used for anything other than self-defence, things like that. Something that was only really established after the occupation. I've sometimes heard it reffered to as something akin to a doctrine of pacifism, and the theme of pacifism and its meaning is itself quite heavily prevalent in a lot of anime.
Sorry if I'm dragging this into 'serious' territory too quickly, and I hope I'm not being crass.
Most Japanese see what happened at Nagasaki and Hiroshima as a tradgedy. There is a museum in Hiroshima that is full of rather harrowing pictures and artifacts, like the steps to a building that has the shaddow of a person imbedded into it after they were hit by the blast. Many people think that the museum shouldn't be in Hiroshima but in somewhere in America, since American people don't realise the extent of what they have done.
Japanese people don't think they were as evil as they have been portrayed in various forms of media related to the war. There isn't any of that "we were bad" feeling. I won't even touch upon the problems that are going on about the school textbooks unless someone wants to hear more that is. Besides, after any war, the loosers are made to be the bad-guys, despite war crimes happening on both sides.
I think my wife summed up what a large proportion of young Japanese people feel about stuff like the Kamikaze pilots etc, "idiots". The feeling of national pride has almost evaporated, except during sports events now.
My father in law was a child during the war and he has told me a lot of stuff about what it was like living then. He remembers the great Tokyo fire bombings, and seeing the impressions of peoples hands, melted into the stonework under bridges where people had hoped to find cover. Watching the bombers coming over and seeing bombs drop down and explode in the distance.
When he talks, he reminds me of how my grandparents used to talk about the war. My grandmother was in her 30's during the war and the way she told stories is almost the same as the way my father in law tells them. There's no, "the other side were all bastards" point of view, just the "war is war, no soldier wants to do it, it just happens".
Until a few years ago, since the war unto the war in Afghanistan, the Japanese constitution stated that all military could only be used as a "self defence force" (jieitai). Then, when the war in Afghanistan started, the prime-minister changed the constitution so the the Jieitai could go into war-zones. They now have a few thousand troops in Iraq.
This was very unpopular with the Japanese people, and though of as very un-nessecary, more than likely bowing to American pressure.
Since Japan joined forces with the US and UK as a military ally (most probably because they want a seat on the U.N Security Council- something that China and Korea are very strongly against). they have been seen as an enemy of Islam and more than likely has become a target for future terrorism like what has happened in the US and now in London.
This change has probably dented Japan's image as a peaceful country on an international scale (most countries in Asia are not happy at all- again, the stuff with the school textbooks is also to blame).
Also, the Jieitai have no real battle experience, and it will be interesting to see how they cope under their first real attack when it does come. They would be better staying in Japan and protecting the coast from N. Korean drug-smugglers and stuff like that. Besides, the threat from N. Korea is a lot more dangerous and a lot more important than whats happening in Iraq (They actully DO have nuclear weapons and God knows what else). Iraq always has been a pointless war anyway. It's probably just going to end up the same way as the Vietnam and Korean wars ended up- with a well-beaten America giving up and going home to forget. Japan should do just the same, only now, before any reprisals from Islamic sects.