Chun Li said:
That's just totally wrong. Their constitution sucks balls too.
The U.S. constitution is perhaps the greatest piece of law ever written.
The U.K. doesn't even have a constitution.
There is no problem in our legislative process at all. The Monarchy in the UK have no power over Parliament whatsoever, and Parliament can pass laws with or without royal consent. The monarchy is simply a big tourist attraction, which brings money into the UK.
Actually, British law-making is deeply, inherently flawed for the reasons I go into later on in this post.
As for the monarchy, how can a state be free if it's sovereign is always going to be a person who has attained that position by virtue of their bloodline? A monarchy is a grotesque stain on the idea of democracy and freedom. I know the Queen is a lovely, polite lady, but I honestly do not understand why so few Britons are republicans.
Our law is divided nicely into 3 branches, which (in theory) makes things fair. We have the Legislators, Executives, and the Judiciary. Our law making process is entirely democratic, and on any moral issues every MP if free to vote for/against their parties stance on it. I don't see a problem at all with out legislative process.
In practice, however, this division of powers is incredibly weak in the U.K. The legislature and the executive are basically the same thing. All of the executives sit in one house of the legislature and that undermines the separation of powers. In the UK, a party must gain a majority of seats in the legislature before it can assume the executive roles. As such, the whole idea of the legislature doing checks and balances on the power of the executive is completely undermined. Likewise, judicial appointments in the U.K. are made by legal boards, not either of the other powers. Again, the idea of the three branches of government watching over one another is totally and completely undermined.
In the U.S., one party may control the executive but may not have majorities in either houses of congress. As such the executives will have to work with the legislators (of their own party and most of the time, their opposition) to work out the best laws they can. The very nature of U.K. politics means never happens. The party with the executives must also be the party with a majority of the votes in a legislature - so any law an executive wants passed, will always be passed without any debate in Westminster.Furthermore, the House of Lords has virtually no power; it's a waste of space. The U.S. Senate has a real and important role to play. Also, unlike in the U.K. judicial appointments are made by executives and then confirmed by legislatures.
The ideal behind of breaking government into 3 branches was to allow for each branch to act as a check against the other. This ideal is very real in American law, but completely non-existent in British law.
It undermines the supremacy of Parliament, and our Parliament is, in pretty much every way, the only democratic way of law making.
What about the European parliament is undemocratic?
Sorry, I just can't stand it when people think the USA has a good legal system, especially when comparing it with ours.
The U.K. didn't even have a proper supreme court until last year. The U.S. has had a proper, functional supreme court since 1789.
American law has always been about the struggle for a more perfect state, a more perfect set of laws. I really can't say the same about British law. And the silly anachronisms (those stupid wigs and robes for lawyers that you've passed onto our legal system here in Ireland) are just ridiculous. The division of legal practitioners into solicitors and barristers is just a way for lawyers to make even more money - this does not happen in the U.S., one does not have to pay a solicitor on top of a barrister in order to go ahead with civil cases. If I want to be inspired by how robust a legal system can be, I certainly do not look to the U.K. ....